| Property |
Specification |
| Density |
300 - 1,200 kg/m³ |
| Moisture Content |
6% - 20% (varies by type and condition) |
| Hardness |
2 - 7 (on the Janka scale, depending on the wood type) |
| Color |
Varies from pale yellow to dark brown or reddish tones |
| Texture |
Fine to coarse, depending on the wood species |
| Grain Pattern |
Straight, curly, wavy, or interlocking |
| Strength |
Varies, typically 30 - 80 MPa (modulus of rupture) |
| Thermal Conductivity |
0.1 - 0.2 W/m·K |
| Shrinkage |
3% - 10% (radial and tangential shrinkage) |
| Durability |
Varies (decay-resistant or susceptible, depending on species) |
| Flexural Modulus |
8,000 - 20,000 MPa |
| Workability |
Generally good, but varies by wood type |
| Acoustic Properties |
High sound absorption capability, especially in hardwoods |
